Description
The Giant Cicada (Megapomponia merula) is one of the largest cicada species in the world, known for its impressive size and striking appearance. Native to Southeast Asia, particularly in regions like Borneo and the Malay Peninsula, this species thrives in tropical forests. Adult cicadas can reach a body length of about 6–7 cm (2.5–3 inches), with wingspans that can exceed 20 cm (8 inches). Their translucent wings are intricately veined and often exhibit a shimmering quality in the sunlight. Like other cicadas, Megapomponia merula is known for its loud, high-pitched calls, which males use to attract mates. These calls can be heard from considerable distances and are a characteristic sound of their forest habitats. Despite their intimidating size, Giant Cicadas are harmless to humans, feeding mainly on plant sap drawn from tree roots during their nymphal stage and from branches as adults. Their lifecycle, which includes long subterranean development as nymphs, highlights the fascinating ecology of this remarkable insect.